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Since Saxon times, the stone built village of Bourton on the Hill has hugged the Cotswold escarpment. Built on monastic lands, Bourton House, its Brewhouse stables and coach house have created a courtyard since the late 16th century.
The Tithe barn preserves the dedication stone of 1570 with the initials RP for the then owner Richard Palmer. It has been classified as a grade 1 building.
The house itself was rebuilt as a
foursquare Jacobean house by the eminent lawyer, Sir
Nicholas Overbury in 1598. At the beginning of the 18th
century, the unfashionable house was once again rebuilt
on the earlier footprint by Alexander Popham, the grandson
of a Cromwellian general. The house was taken down to
its lower ground floor, the whimsical towers retained,
the slits replaced by generous Georgian sash windows.
The architect remains unknown. This setting has remained
unchanged for three hundred years.
The lands
originally belonging to the manor were sold in 1851
by Sir James Buller East MP, to the neighbouring Sezincote
estate. Today the house is surrounded by its immediate
3 acre garden and a seven acre walled pasture, now given
over to specimen trees and sculpture.
In 1953 the house and land were sold at auction and there followed a quick succession of owners, 6 to be exact, until 1983.
The ornamental garden with its late
17th century raised walk overlooking rolling hills,
its original kitchen garden and orchard has been transformed
in these last 20 years.
In 2007, we
received the prestigious Historic Houses Association/Christie's
GARDEN OF THE YEAR
award.
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